【素材宝库】新GRE写作素材精品分类之社会类

2015年02月17日13:17 来源：小站整理: 参与（0）阅读（3424）

摘要：新GRE写作如何在较短时间内写出一篇质量高，论证有力，内容的文章，这就需要我们平时做大量的阅读和写作练习。准备过程中最重要的当然是对于写作素材的积累，小编为大家整理了一些比较常用的精品写作素材，供大家参考使用。

新GRE写作如何在较短时间内写出一篇质量高，论证有力，内容的文章，这就需要我们平时做大量的阅读和写作练习。准备过程中最重要的当然是对于写作素材的积累，小编为大家整理了一些比较常用的精品写作素材，供大家参考使用。

新GRE写作社会类素材中本文相关的issue题目如下：

Competition is ultimately more beneficial than detrimental to society.

归根结底，竞争对于社会是利多弊少。

"In most societies, competition generally has more of a negative than a positive effect.

在大多数社会中，竞争一般是弊多利少。

People work more productively in teams than individually. Teamwork requires cooperation, which motivates people much more than individual competition does.

人们在团队中工作比独立工作要更加有效率。团队协作需要的合作能够比个人间的竞争更加激励人们。

The best preparation for life or a career is not learning to be competitive, but learning to be cooperative.

对于生活或者事业最好的准备不是学会竞争而是学会合作。

While some leaders in government, sports, industry, and other areas attribute their success to a well-developed sense of competition, a society can better prepare its young people for leadership by instilling in them a sense of cooperation.

当政府、体育界、工业界和其他领域中的一些领导者将他们的成功归因于一种高度的竞争意识时，一个社会还是应该更好的为那些即将成为领导者的年轻人灌输一种合作的意识。

Because learning is not a solitary activity but one that requires collaboration among people, students of all ages will benefit academically if they work frequently in groups.
由于学习不是一种孤立的行为而是需要人们之间合作的，所以各种年龄的学生如果经常小组学习的话就会在学术上受益匪浅

新GRE写作社会类素材：Self-Supporting, Competition or Cooperation: An Introduction

Competition and cooperation are two driving forces for the advancement of human civilization. Any one who is not interested in competition or cooperation will be left out and left behind.

Competition is a way of life in today's world. The capitalist society encourages competition. Individuals and companies alike, for the sake of survival in competition, must continue to improve their services and products, and as a result, the entire society prospers, at least economically. Cooperation in the form of monopoly or price-fixing is illegal in the capitalist world as it kills the spirit of competition. American people do not allow their governments to operate any business as they believe that the government-run business will be ineffective due to lack of competition. China has certainly experienced the vitality of this competitiveness in the past decade since her adoption of the "Reform and Opening Up" policy.

In the past decade, we have seen computers shrinking in size, increasing in power, and declining in price. We have also seen a rapid expansion of telecommunications networking at a reducing price. All of these good things happen only because of competition.

We witness competition not only in business alone. Competition appears in many forms. The Olympic Games is a form of competition, and so are college or university entrance examinations and presidential elections. Although competition advances human civilization, it also separates winners from losers. It can not, and does not produce win-win situation. As a result of competition, some are happy and others sad.

Competition is not always a good thing to have. As we all know, competition in the form of arms race among powers is a waste of limited resources that we have on this planet, and will bring massive destruction to humankind. Sibling rivalry is another form of competition that is not healthy. It will inscribe damaging scars in the heart of family members.

Is competition a proper driving force for the advancement of libraries and information centers? If librarians and information professionals compete and take pride in improving access to information for their patrons and in reducing the cost of the access, this limited sense of competition is healthy and a good thing to have. Competition is necessary only when there is not enough room for everybody to be a winner. However, the cost of competition is very high. Librarians and information professionals are not in the business to compete against one another.

Opposite from competition is isolation in the name of self-supporting. The Chinese saying, "making a buggy behind a closed door" signifies an attitude that leads to failure. In view of ever increasing speed of transportation and telecommunications, we live in a global village. Interaction and interdependence are no longer a luxury or an option, unless one wishes to be left out and left behind.

In short, competition is in order when there is not enough room for everyone to be a winner, and therefore, competition is to separate winners from losers. On the other hand, cooperation is the only driving force that will make every participant a winner.

The benefit of cooperation is beautifully summed up in Ecclesiastes 4:12 of the Bible as follows:

Though one may be overpowered,two can defend themselves. A cord of three strands is not quickly broken.

Cooperation among libraries and information centers makes every one a winner. Over 23,000 libraries in 63 countries and territories that are users of OCLC can testify the benefit the cooperation, as OCLC represents the most successful story of cooperation of libraries and information centers throughout the world.

新GRE写作社会类素材：Working with others

The Hard Part of Teamwork

Grading My Teamwork Experiences

I’d like to be able to work more as a team with co-workers. I realize I need to plan and talk more with others. I don’t find it easy. A lot of what I do is done on my own. How can I work more as a team?

The Hard Part of Teamwork

Teamwork is the buzzword of the decade. It’s the hot managerial strategy. The thinking is this: In this super-modern world, tasks are more complex and there are more specialists:

This teamwork idea can sound easy. But, it can be very hard. In an orchestra, in the workplace, in the creation of a film, on many jobs, we know that we have to work in teams.

Whether we like it or not, we are partners with a large number of people. Our own experience tells us that partnership does not always run smoothly. Even when we are put into teams, we continue to be judged as individuals. That’s one reason why teamwork—which is supposed to make things easier—may actually cause stress in the short run.

以上就是为大家精心收集整理的写作素材，希望能让各位考GRE的战友有所收获，预祝大家都能在GRE写作考试中灵感似泉涌，下笔如有神，取得优异的成绩。